| Eclecticism
is a word that is bandied about a lot in the interior design field.
You'll see references to eclectic style everywhere - in magazines
and on television and by design professionals. What it means is simply
mixing things up - styles, periods, elements, whatever looks good.
To paraphrase the Duke Ellington remark about music, when you're working
with interior design, if it looks good it is good. (At least as far
as design goes. Quality is another story.) Being eclectic means not
getting stuck in one design style or period; using your own ideas,
and being creative and gutsy about putting things together that you
like; and making use of the best of all possible designs. And it means
not worrying about where those great designs came from.
Slavishly
adhering to one style, especially one from the past (even if your
home is Victorian or Colonial, for instance) can become very contrived,
boring and unrealistic. Good design has truth to it, and the truth
is we live in the 21st century. For example, Victorians were the
original electicists - borrowing from Asian and colonial styles
and mixing up all sorts of things. And if you want to be true to
your 18th century home, you'll eliminate the kitchen, electricity,
whirlpool tub and even indoor plumbing plus a myriad of conveniences
that we take for granted and that the people living in that house
originally would have loved to have had! But slavishness shouldn't
extend either to modern styles. There are wonderful designs which
stand the test of time from almost every era. Good lines and good
designs mix well no matter where or when they come from, and this
mixing, if done well, can create something more meaningful and interesting
to us, to who we are now.
One
of my personal mantras for my own home is that if I like it, then
it works (it's the Duke Ellington thing again). I can always
find a way to make things I like look good together. These things,
at least for me, represent quite a range: antiques and modern furniture,
contemporary art from around the world, primitive pieces and fine
crafts, all sorts of natural materials - various woods used
together, leather, stone, shell, sisal, wools - and the semi-unnatural
such as glass, ceramic, and metals (all kinds - don't
be prudish about mixing silvers and golds and coppers and brass
- the idea that you can't mix metals is so un-eclectic),
neutrals and more saturated colors, the practical and the simply
stylish. Are you getting the idea? What holds these things together
are good lines and a certain type of beauty that I find attractive.
You
can do this too, especially if you have a good design sense and
know what you like. But not everyone can do this type of decorating
themselves. You can't just throw a bunch of different things
together without a thought or a plan and expect it to look good.
So I'm going to give you some ideas to start with, emphasizing
a couple of current design themes. Of course, these are just a few.
The whole idea of eclecticism is that there are an infinite number
of choices, styles, and outcomes.
Here are some
great combinations of styles that go together, sometimes naturally,
and sometimes with a little pushing (but it's worth it!):
Asian is
very stylish now, and one of the best things about it is that it
has a philosophy behind it - the whole Zen concept of living life
well, simply and beautifully. Asian mixes wonderfully with many
styles and periods - sometimes this is obvious because these other
styles stole a lot of their ideas from Asian art and design to begin
with - but also because the best Asian style is elegant, deceptively
simple and very graceful. It allows space, both literally and figuratively,
for other styles and personal expressions. It uses a judicial amount
of emptiness to emphasize the selections you make and the scenes
that you create in your home.
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| Many
elements from Asian to traditional to contemporary combine here
beautifully. |
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Asian
chairs and accessories, a contemporary table, and a lovely
wall of art combine simply and perfectly. |
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An
Asian sculpture, a primitive Asian bench and contemporary
art look great together. |
- Asian
and Contemporary. The clean lines are what holds these styles
together. The natural colors used generally in Asian styles can
blend dramatically with both the monochromatic end of contemporary,
and the use of brighter colors in accents and art.
- Asian
and Antiques (and a little contemporary too). Beautiful lines
just look good together, and simplicity and the complex mix well.
Think of an intricately carved antique dark wood desk put into
a room with classic Shoji screens of light rice paper and light
woods and a stone floor, and add a contemporary brushed steel
floor lamp and a classic Persian rug - this would be a very
elegant and warmly accessible space.
- Asian
and Arts and Crafts. The original designers of Arts and Crafts
borrowed heavily from Japanese styles, so these styles form a
natural synergy. A good combination would be more contemporary
Asian and a mixture of materials, such as a lot of glass and stone,
to counteract the heaviness of all the wood predominate in Arts
and Crafts styles.
- Asian
and sleek European. Again, the clean lines are what works
well, but also the contrast between the inherent warmth of Asian
and the coolness and sleekness of the harder-edged Euro-styles
create a great counterpoint.
- Contemporary
Asian and Antique Asian. A beautiful and natural mix of rougher,
more primitive, more "country" styles and the sleekness
of the most modern of big-city materials and styles. Very natural
textures - rough hewn woods, bamboo, rice paper -
mix well with steel, glass, and polished stone.
Nature
is another current design trend. There's a lifestyle, almost
spiritual, quality about this style also:
caring
about the environment
perhaps
daydreaming about living a simpler life closer to the earth
(or
maybe even really doing it)
appreciating
the beauty and lines of the natural world
that
leads quite naturally to bringing nature into the home or office.
There are many very tasteful ways to make your interior environment
reflect nature's beauty, and to artfully use nature's elements in
your design scheme, whatever it may be. Working with nature can
be as simple as using stunning elements such as shells, fossils,
or stones. Or dramatic black and white photographs of natural scenes
or close-ups can lend an abstract elegance. Natural designs such
as stylized leaves and branches can be incorporated. Use natural
textures and materials such as stone, wood, leathers, natural fibers,
sisal, grasscloth, bamboo, naturally finished metals, textured walls
and more in these combinations:
Natural
textures, colors and rock formations create a soothing bedroom. |
Grass
textures, striking plants, and large patterned fabrics bring
nature to a basically traditional room. |
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Shell
specimens and shell fabrics, plants and natural textures,
and the view doesn't hurt! |
Antler
candelsticks, branches and natural motifs add richness to
this space. |
- Nature
and Asian. The elegance of Asian is inspired by nature, and
blends beautifully with a nature theme.
- Nature
and Contemporary. Contemporary is warmed up with natural elements
and styles.
- Nature
and The Tropics. Natural elements blend effortlessly with
tropical woods and rattans, shutters, breezy curtains, and all
the beauty of tropical style.
- Nature
and High Country. Country style starts with country life.
Simplify and elevate country, use restraint and add natural elements
and you've got a beautiful combination.
- Nature
and Ethnic. Primitive and ethnic styles are close to the earth,
and often use natural in motifs and as inspiration. So go further
with it and add more natural themes for a rich, warm, inviting
style.
The ideas here are just a start to give you springboard for your
own brand of design. You don't have to stop here. Designing
eclectically gives you all the freedom in the world to express yourself.
You can add anything you like that works together - that looks
good, complements other pieces, adds depth and beauty and the unexpected
into your life and your home.
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